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  11.     <div class='textid'><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: center;font-weight:bold;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Unit 5</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Section One Tactics Listening</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-1.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Listening and Translation</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to some sentences and translate them into Chinese. You will hear each sentence only once.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>股票、债券、土地</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> — </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>人们由于不同原因进行不同的投资。</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>但是所有的投资者都有一个共同的目标。</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>他们希望通过投资获得比所有投入的资金更多的货币回报。</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>他们今天的投资为将来经济的发展提供了资金。</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Section Two Listening Comprehension</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Part 1 Dialogue</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>The Bank Manager</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>BACKGROUND INFORMATION</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>M.O.T. Test</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>Ministry of Transportation Test, a compulsory annual test of older motor | vehicles for safety and exhaust fumes</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>loft</span><span style=''> /l</span><span style=''>\u252</span><span style=''>ft/ n. an attic</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>avail oneself of</span><span style=''> make use of; take advantage of</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>direct debit</span><span style=''> /da</span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>\u2cc</span><span style=''>rekt </span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>deb</span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>t/ </span><span style=''>［会计］直接借记</span><span style=''>(</span><span style=''>定期支付项目中收取款项一方的银行向应付</span><span style=''>款一方银行直接发出要求付款的单据，并记入付款者账户的借方</span><span style=''>)</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>trade-in</span><span style=''> /</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>tre</span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>d </span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>n/ n. a used article accepted by a retailer in part payment for another</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-2.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the following </span><span style=''>questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>Why has Mr Watson come to see the bank manager?</span><span style=''> </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>D</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>Because he wants to open a bank account.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>Because he wants to withdraw a large sum of money</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>Because he wants to overdraw on his account.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>Because he has some problems with his </span><span style=''>account at the moment.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>Which of the following does not account for Mr Watson's overspending recently? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>A</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>Rebuilding of his house.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>His car's failure to pass its M.O.T. Test.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>Buying new equipment for his house.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>Buying new parts for his car.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style=''>How does the bank manager feel after hearing Mr Watson's problems? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>D</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>He feels sorry about his problems.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>He understands his problems.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>He feels appreciated that Mr Watson has come.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>He thinks Mr Watson should have contacted them earlier abou</span><span style=''>t his overdraft.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style=''>What will happen if one's account is overdrawn in the absence of any prior arrangement for an overdraft facility? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>B</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>He will be fined.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''> </span><span style=''> </span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>B. His cheques will be stopped.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C. He has to open a new account.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>D. His credit will be </span><span style=''>shortened.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.</span><span style=''>How can you benefit from a Budget Account? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>C</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>You have immediate access to an overdraft.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>Vou have immediate access to a limited overdraft.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>You have immediate access to an overdraft up to 30 times.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>You have immediate access to an</span><span style=''> overdraft up to ￡1,500.</span><span style=''>-</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>6.</span><span style=''>Why is a Budget Account very helpful? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>C</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>It is interest-free.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>You will be able to buy a new car.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>It reduces the impact of sudden heavy bills.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>You will be able to save a lot of time.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>7.</span><span style=''>Which of the following is n</span><span style=''>ot true according to the bank manager? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>A</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>Saving up for a new car is wiser than borrowing money to buy one.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>Barminster loans are designed for a big spending.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>It will be more beneficial if you change your car every two or three years rather </span><span style=''>than every ten years.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>It's often considerably cheaper to get a loan to pay for an alteration to your house now than to wait until you can really afford it.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>8.</span><span style=''>Why does the bank manager ask Mr Watson to come? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>C</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>Because he wants to fine him.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>Because he wants him to open a Budget Account.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>Because he wants to introduce to him two services he can avail himself of</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>Because he wants him to make an arrangement for an overdraft facility.</span><span style=''> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Part 2 Passage</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style=''>Stock Market: How It Works</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>trig</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>ger</span><span style=''> /</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>tr</span><span style=''>\u26a\u261\u259</span><span style=''>/</span><span style=''> v. cause (an event or situation) to happen or exist </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>plunge</span><span style=''> /pl</span><span style=''>\u28c</span><span style=''>nd</span><span style=''>\u292</span><span style=''>/ u. fall suddenly</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>exert</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>/</span><span style=''>\u26a\u261</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>z</span><span style=''>\u25c</span><span style=''>\u2d0t/ </span><span style=''>v</span><span style=''>. apply or bring to bear (a force, influence, or quality) </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>portfolio</span><span style=''> /p</span><span style=''>\u254</span><span style=''>\u2d0t</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>f</span><span style=''>\u259\u28a</span><span style=''>l</span><span style=''>\u26a\u259\u28a</span><span style=''>/</span><span style=''> n. a range of investments held by a person or organization</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A: Pre-listening Question</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>What do you know about the stock market in China?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The Shanghai Stock Exchange was founded on November 26th, 1990 and in operation on December 19th the same year, </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>and Shenzhen Stock Exchange was established on December 1st, 1990.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-3.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B: Sentence Dictation</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to some sentences and write them down. You will hear each sentence three times.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>A wave of selling triggered widespread price declines in stock markets </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>from New York to Australia. The Dow Jones Industrial Average plunged </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>508 points in the panicked rush to sell.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The stock market is the means through which previously issued.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>corporate stocks, shares of ownership in a corporation, are traded.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>However, the forces influencing the prices of corporate stocks are quite different from those influencing the prices of goods and services.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>People and organizations who buy </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>and hold stock do so for the incomes they hope to earn.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>When Black Monday finally reeled to a close, many a portfolio had lost over a fifth of the value it had the day before.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-4.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>C:</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'> Detailed usienlng</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>When did the widespread price declines in stock markets from New York to Australia take place? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>B</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1 On October 19, 1986.</span><span style=''>B. On October </span><span style=''>19, 1987.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C On October 19, 1988.</span><span style=''>D. On October 19, 1989.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>How much value did the Dow Jones Industrial Average of the prices of 30 stocks of major US companies lose? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>A</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. About 23 percent</span><span style=''>B. About 26 percent.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C About 30 percent.</span><span style=''>D. About 50 percent.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style=''>What do members of stock exchanges do for their clients? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>D</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. Buying and selling property.</span><span style=''>B. Buying and selling companies.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C Buying and selling bonds.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>D. Buying and selling stocks. </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>How much of the US stock trading takes place at the New York Stock Exchange? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>B</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. 90 percent.</span><span style=''>B. 80 percent.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C. 70 percent.</span><span style=''>D. 60 percent.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.</span><span style=''>What determines stock prices?</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>B</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. The demand for stocks.</span><span style=''>B. The supply of and demand</span><span style=''>for stocks.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C. The ex</span><span style=''>pected return.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>D. The supply of capital.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>6.</span><span style=''>What determines the quantity of the trading of stocks? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>D</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. The government policy.</span><span style=''>B. The number of investors.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C. The specialists' adjustment.</span><span style=''>D. The potential incomes from the investment.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>7.</span><span style=''>Who is assigned </span><span style=''>to control trading in each stock? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>C</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A. A broker.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>B. A supervisor.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C.</span><span style=''>A specialist.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>D. A manager.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>8. Which of the following is not true? </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>C</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>A.</span><span style=''>The stockholders can get dividends.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>B.</span><span style=''>Sometime it is a better alternative investment.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>C </span><span style=''>The </span><span style=''>expected return is higher compared to the return on alternative investments.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>D.</span><span style=''>The stockholders can make money from the changes in the price of stock over time.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-5.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>D: After-listening Discussion</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to </span><span style=''>the passage again and discuss the following questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>What is “Black Monday”?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>On October 19, 1987, a wave of selling triggered widespread declines in stock markets from New York to Australia. That day is “Black Monday On that day, there were hardly a</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>ny buy orders, and the markets were flooded with sell orders. Over 600 million shares were traded on the New York Stock Exchange---more than twice the NYSE's average sales volume. The Dow Jones Industrial Average of the prices of 30 stocks of major US comp</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>anies lost 22.6 percent of its value on that memorable day, plunging 508 points in the panicked rush to sell. When Black Monday finally reeled to a close, many a portfolio had lost over a fifth of the value it had the day before.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>Do you like to be a br</span><span style=''>oker? Why?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Open.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Section Three News</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>News Item 1</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-6.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A: Directions: Listen to the news and complete the summary.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>This news item is about </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>the fact that Arctic is the warmest in two millennia.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-7.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B: Directions: Listen to the news again and fill in the blanks with the missing information. </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-indent:2em;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Scientists have </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>produced evidence</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> showing dramatically that the current </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>t</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>emperature rise</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> For most of the last two thousand years, the Arctic </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>highly unusual</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> variations in the Earth</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>s orbit.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-indent:2em;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>But over the last century, the cooling </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>abruptly reversed</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>, and the region is now warmer than </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>at any time</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> in the 2,000-year record. Writing in the journal Science, the researchers say this shows how quickly the Arctic responds to </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>climatic changes</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>News Item 2</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>deforestation</span><span style=''> /\u2ccdi\u2d0\u2ccf</span><span style=''>\u252</span><span style=''>r</span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>ste</span><span style=''>\u26a\u283</span><span style=''>n/</span><span style=''> n. the cutting down of trees in a large area; the destruction of forests</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>flush</span><span style=''> /fl</span><span style=''>\u28c\u283</span><span style=''>/ v. clean a toilet with a rapid flow of water</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-8.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A: Directions: Listen to the news and complete the summary.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>This news item is about </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>WWF's accusation against European toilet and tissue paper manufacturers of contributing to global deforestation by not using enough </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>recycled material.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-9.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B: Directions: Listen to the news again and answer the following </span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>How many trees are being discarded as tissue paper each day?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>More than a quarter of a million trees.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>What did the report find? </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The report found alarmingly low levels of recycled fibers in the vast majority of products by </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>European toilet and tissue paper manufacturers.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style=''>Where are the fibres used by European toilet and tissue paper companies taken from?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The fibers are taken from natural forests in South Africa, Asia, Europe and across the Americas.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style=''>What have most o</span><span style=''>f the toilet and tissue paper manufacturers failed to do?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Most of the companies have failed to take effective measures to prevent illegal or controversial timber from being used in their products.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>News Item 3</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>ornithologist</span><span style=''> /\u2cc</span><span style=''>\u254</span><span style=''>\u2d0n</span><span style=''>\u26a</span><span style=''>'</span><span style=''>\u3b8</span><span style=''>\u252</span><span style=''>l</span><span style=''>\u259</span><span style=''>d</span><span style=''>\u292\u26a</span><span style=''>st/ n.</span><span style=''>鸟类学家，禽类学家</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-10.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A: Directions: Listen to the news and complete the summary.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>This news item is about </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>the warnings from specialists that climate change can drive some species of migrating animals </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>towards extinction</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-11.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B: Directions: Listen to the news again and complete the following outline.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Findings: Climate change can </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>drive some species of migrating animals towards extinction</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Reason: Birds, mammals and reptiles are finding it increasingly difficult to </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>follow their usual migrating patterns</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Examples: 1. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The spreading Sahara Desert</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> could make it impossible for swallows to </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>make the epic journey from Southern Africa</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-indent:4em;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Rising sea levels</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> will destroy </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>many coastal habitats</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''> for turtles and wading birds.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-indent:4em;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.Warmer oceans could lead to </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>some turtle species becoming entirely female</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style=''>.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Section Four Supplementary Exercises</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Part 1 Feature Report</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style=''>Money, Fame, Power </span><span style=''>Don't Motivate Most Workers</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>intrinsic</span><span style=''> /m'trmsik/ adj. of or relating to the essential nature of a thing </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>banjo</span><span style=''> /baend3/ n.</span><span style=''>班卓琴</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>extrinsic</span><span style=''> /ek'strisik/ adj. coming from outside</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>ingenuity</span><span style=''> /,md3i nju:oti/ n. inventive skill or imagination</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-12.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>：</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Directions: Listen to the news report again and answer the following questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1. What is carrot-and-stick approach?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2. In what situation does this approach work well?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3</span><span style=''>.</span><span style=''>What does an extrinsic motivator mean?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4</span><span style=''>.</span><span style=''> What is the definition of an intrinsic motivator?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.What are the three components that comprise intrinsic motivators?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-13.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>：</span><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Directions: Listen to the news report again and complete the following chart.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p><div class="container-table"><table class='wordTable' border='1' cellspacing='0' cellpadding='0'><tr><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Elements of the intrinsic motivation</span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style=''>Definition</span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style=''>Example</span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Autonomy</span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Mastery</span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Purpose</span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td><td valign='middle' align='center' style='text-align:center;border-bottom-style:none;border-top-style:none;border-left-style:none;border-right-style:none;width:568px;'><p class='docxTdParagraphs underlinePart' ; style=' margin-right:10px;text-align:CENTER;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16px;height:16px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p></td></tr></table></div></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>Part 2 Passage</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style=''>Illeagal Business Practices</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>BACKGROUND INFORMATION</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>FTC</span><span style=''> abbr. Federal Trade Commission </span><span style=''>（美国）联邦贸易委员会</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align:CENTER;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>VOCABULARY</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>blatant</span><span style=''> /'bieitant/ adj. obvious, naked </span><span style=''>显著的</span><span style=''> </span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>detriment</span><span style=''> /'detrimont// n. damage, harm, or loss</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>A: Pre-listening Question</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>How much do you know about illegal trading agreements in the business world?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#7F7F7F;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-14.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>B: Sentence Dictation</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to some sentences and write them down. You will hear each sentence three times.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Agreements among </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>parties in a competing relationship can raise antitrust suspicions. Competitors may be agreeing to restrict competition among themselves.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Antitrust authorities must investigate the effect and purpose of an agreement to determine its legality.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>P</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>rices may increase if consumer demand for a product is particularly high and the supply is limited.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>Recent cases involved a group of physicians charged with using a boycott to prevent a managed care organization from establishing a competing health ca</u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>re facility in Virginia.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.</span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>The FTC recently charged a group of auto dealers with restricting comparative and discount advertising to the detriment of consumers.</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-15.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>C: Detailed Listening</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to the </span><span style=''>passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Discuss with your classmates why you think the statement is true or false.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>As price is often the most important way that firms compete, agreements about</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>price or price-relate</span><span style=''>d matters are the most crucial. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>T</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>Evidence of an agreement to fix prices is hard for antitrust authorities to find</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>out. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>T</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>3.</span><span style=''> </span><span style=''>Price similarity simultaneous price changes or high price are no other than indications of price-fixing. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>F</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>4.</span><span style=''>An agreement to restrict production or output is legal because it can keep the</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>price stable. </span><span style=''> </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>F</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>5.</span><span style=''>All the boycotts (except some preventing a firm from entering market or disadvantaging a competitor) are supposed to be legal but unacceptable. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>F</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>6.</span><span style=''>Agreements among competitors to have their own territories or cu</span><span style=''>stomers are considered to be legal and acceptable because they enjoy equality. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>F</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>7.</span><span style=''>Restrictions on price advertising can be illegal if consumers are not informed of</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>valuable information. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>T</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>8.</span><span style=''>Restrictions on</span><span style=''> non-price advertising may also be legal if competitors are not</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>able to provide ethical business justification. </span><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span><span style='color:#92D050;'><u class='underlineContent' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'>F</u></span><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs audio' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'></span><img class='audioImg' alt='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/TraditionalTextbook/e763b4c6a3ac47da8d4ba880dcc70bea/Unit 5/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/4-5-16.mp3' style='width:20.0px;height:20.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i110image1.png' /><span class='audioUrl' style=''></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='font-weight:bold;'>D: After-listening Discussion</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>Directions: Listen to the passage again and </span><span style=''>discuss the following questions.</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>1.</span><span style=''>Could you name some aspects where the agreement is not reasonably related to the firms' business operations?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'><span style=''>2.</span><span style=''>In what ways do you think </span><span style=''>illegal business operations affect consumers?</span></p><p class='docxParagraphs underlinePart' style='text-align: justify;'><span style='color:#000000;'></span><img class='yaoshi' id='noAnswer' style='width:16.0px;height:16.0px;' src='http://121.37.8.209:10103/http_TBookEditor51/RedisImg/e4cd06ce2b384d15a01e50277fbb58e7/i111image2.png' /><span class='underline' style='color:#7F7F7F;'><u class='underline' style='color:#92D050;border-bottom:1px solid #979797;text-decoration:none;white-space:pre;'> </u></span></p><p class='docxParagraphs' style='text-align: justify;'></p></div>
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